Concurrent infection with dengue virus type-2 and DENV-3 in a patient from Ceará, Brazil

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Abstract

Dengue outbreaks have occurred in several regions in Brazil and cocirculating dengue virus type 1 (DENV-1), DENV-2, and DENV-3 have been frequently observed. Dual infection by DENV-2 and DENV-3 was identified by typespecific indirect immunofluorescence assay and confirmed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction in a patient in Ceará with a mild disease. This is the first documented case of simultaneous infection with DENV-2 and DENV-3 in Brazil. Sequencing confirmed DENV-2 and DENV-3 (South-East/American) genotype III and (SriLanka/India), genotype III respectively.

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Araújo, F. M. D. C., Nogueira, R. M. R., De Araújo, J. M. G., Ramalho, I. L. C., Roriz, M. L. F. D. S., De Melo, M. E. L., & Coelho, I. C. B. (2006). Concurrent infection with dengue virus type-2 and DENV-3 in a patient from Ceará, Brazil. Memorias Do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 101(8), 925–928. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762006000800017

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