Fishermen’s Perspective on Herpetofauna: A Case Study from Kuala Tungkal, Tanjung Jabung Barat, Jambi

Abstract

The population of herpetofauna (Class: Reptilia, Amphibia) is continuously declining throughout the world. Moreover, habitatchanges such deforestation drive rapidly to declining process. Human communities play an important role in conserving the herpeto-fauna by maintaining and improving the harmonious relationship between human and environment. Therefore, these association willstrongly support the conservation of herpetofauna and their habitats. This study is aimed to survey the herpetofauna communities,explore the local people perspective on herpetofauna, and the relationship between human and herpetofauna. We found 12 speciesobserved in this survey that included to 3 order of herpetofauna: anura, squamata and testudines. Local people recognized herpeto-fauna species around them well and do not harm them because of their roles, such as part of nature (39%), bioindicator (33%), myth(17%), and economic value (11%). We also revealed the local knowledge on herpetofauna, as 14 local names and their roles. DespiteKuala Tungkal is a strategic area for the national port development that probably impacts herpetofauna microhabitat, it needs seriousattention on herpetofaunal issues