Turkish neonatal and Turkish ophthalmology societies consensus guideline on the retinopathy of prematurity

Abstract

Retinopathy of prematurity is a physiopathologic condition that occurs in relation with abnormal proliferation in retinal vessels in premature babies. Its exact pathogenesis is not known. In our country, increased chance of survival in premature babies with much younger gestational age and much lower birth weight in parallel to developments in neonatal care causes retinopathy of prematurity which leads to vision problems and blindness to emerge as a more frequent problem. Early diagnosis and timely and appropriate treatment of retinopathy of prematurity contributes to the developmental process and increases quality of life by preventing vision loss. It should be kept in mind that retinopathy of prematurity may also lead to serious medicolegal problems.