Excision of oral pyogenic granuloma in a diabetic patient with 940nm diode laser

Abstract

Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a common,acquired,benign vascular reactive proliferation that typically develops as a small erythematous papule on the skin or oral mucosal surface. Oral PG is often caused by constant low-grade infection,minor trauma,poor oral hygiene,and due to hormonal disturbances. It shows a striking predilection for the gingiva. Lesions can be excised surgically with removal of the underlying causes. However,this modality may be associated with unnecessary complications. Recently,different laser wavelengths have been used for removal of oral PG. Herein,we present a case of gingival PG in a 51-year-old uncontrolled diabetic woman. The lesion was excised successfully with a 940nm diode laser as a conservative and non-stressful procedure that resulted in a bloodless surgical and post-surgical course with rapid healing,minimal pain,swelling,and scarring. The 940nm Diode laser offers a new efficient noninvasive tool for excising oral soft tissue lesions,especially in medically compromised patients.