Nanotechnology and the Gray Goo Scenario: Narratives of Doom?

  • Fries M
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Abstract

Le but de cet article est d’étudier la question de l’appartenance ou non des romans de science-fiction au discours scientifique, au même titre que la vulgarisation scientifique ou les articles de recherche, et de voir si le concept de scénario peut mettre en lumière les enjeux scientifiques et politiques liés à cette question. L’analyse de trois exemples de récits de « glue grise » relevant du domaine spécialisé des nanotechnologies, montre qu’ils peuvent être considérés comme des scénarios explorant l’évolution future des techniques émergentes, tout en soulignant l’ambiguïté de la relation entre science et science-fiction pour les technologies novatrices.The aim of this article is to address the question of whether science-fiction novels can be considered part of scientific discourse, in the same way as popularized science or research articles, and whether the scenario concept can shed light on the scientific and political stakes linked to the question. The analysis of three examples of gray goo narratives from the specialized domain of nanotechnology shows that they can be considered as scenarios exploring the future development of emerging techniques and its consequences for society, while at the same time highlighting the ambiguous relationship between science and science fiction in innovative technologies.

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APA

Fries, M.-H. (2018). Nanotechnology and the Gray Goo Scenario: Narratives of Doom? ILCEA, 31. https://doi.org/10.4000/ilcea.4687

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