Abstract
A series of experiments were undertaken using a multiple bar assembly to measure elastic follow-up and relaxation of an initial residual stress. A test rig was designed to permit different levels of elastic follow-up to occur. The general features of the experimental results confirmed predictions provided by simple models. The most reliable measure of elastic follow-up was obtained by measuring the relaxation of the initial residual stress. The rate of relaxation of the residual stress is found to be proportional to the elastic follow-up factor.
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Smith, D. J., McFadden, J., Hadidimoud, S., Smith, A. J., Stormonth-Darling, A. J., & Aziz, A. A. (2010). Elastic follow-up and relaxation of residual stresses. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 224(4), 777–787. https://doi.org/10.1243/09544062JMES1733
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