KIMELTUWÜN IN THE DIDACTIC TRANSPOSITION AS A FRAMEWORK FOR THE ANALYSIS OF PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES IN RURAL MICRO-CENTERS OF ARAUCANÍA

Abstract

The objective of this article is to propose an analysis framework on the teaching practices of rural microcenter teachers, from the perspective of kimeltuwün (Mapuche educational action) in didactic transposition, based on epistemological pluralism. The methodology consisted of the systematic mapping of scientific articles using the sources and databases WOS, SciELO, Scopus, Eric, Redalyc, Dianlet, Doaj, OEI, as well as specialized books in the international, national and local context. The information analysis procedure is content analysis. The main results are related to a framework of analysis on educational practices and the identification of action tracks in the framework of intercultural education, to overcome the omission and ignorance of Mapuche educational methods in pedagogical reflection. It is concluded that by implementing an analysis framework related to educational practices from an intercultural educational approach and a co-constructive approach, it enables the transformation of the teaching and learning process, from an epistemological pluralism. These participatory actions allow the involvement of actors from the educational and social environment, thereby building culturally relevant learning