Gambaran Faktor Resiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 0-59 Bulan Di Gampong Meunasah Intan Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar

  • Rumbune Kala P
  • Anggriani Y
  • Raisah P
  • et al.
N/ACitations
Citations of this article
45Readers
Mendeley users who have this article in their library.

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting (short) is chronic malnutrition which is characterized by a difference in the height of children who are shorter compared to children his age, this is a failure in child growth that is a problem in the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) stunting is a nutritional status measured based on the PB/U or TB/U index where in anthropometric standards of child nutritional status assessment, the measurement results are at the threshold (Z-score) reaching less than -2 standard deviations < 2.5 kg), 31% were stunted, with 55.2% of mothers highly educated, 58.6% as housewives, while 58.6% of middle-educated fathers, 44.8% working self-employed, 65.5% of family income <2 million, 58.5% of highly knowledgeable mothers, 62.1% of toddlers' breast milk history is not exclusive and 69% of toddlers have a history of having ever suffered from ISPA disease. From the data above, it can be concluded that the risk factors for stunting are low birth weight, family income, exclusive breastfeeding history and history of ISPA disease in children aged 0-59 months in Gampong Meunasah Intan Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency. While variable gauges that cannot be used as a reference are the level of mother's work, father's education, and father's work. Keyword: Stunting, Risk Factors For Stunting, ToddlersABSTRAK Stunting (pendek) merupakan kurang gizi kronik yang ditandai dengan adanya perbedaan tinggi badan anak yang lebih pendek dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya, hal ini merupakan suatu kegagalan pada pertumbuhan anak yang menjadi masalah didunia. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) stunting adalah status gizi yang diukur berdasarkan pada indeks PB/U atau TB/U dimana dalam standar antropometri penilaian status gizi anak, hasil pengukuran tersebut berada pada ambang batas (Z-score) mencapai kurang dari -2 standar deviasi <2 juta, 58,5% ibu berpengetahuan tinggi, 62,1% riwayat ASI balita tidak eksklusif dan 69% balita memiliki riwayat pernah menderita penyakit ISPA. Dari data diatas dapat disimpulkan bahya yang menjadi faktor resiko terjadinya stunting adalah berat badan lahir rendah, pendapatan keluarga, riwayat ASI eksklusif dan riwayat penyakit ISPA pada anak usia 0-59 bulan di Gampong Meunasah Intan Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sedangkan variable pengukur yang tidak dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan yaitu tingkat pekerjaan ibu, pendidikan ayah, dan pekerjaan ayah. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Berat Badan Lahir, ASI Eksklusif, Penyakit ISPA.

Cite

CITATION STYLE

APA

Rumbune Kala, P., Anggriani, Y., Raisah, P., Zahara, H., Karma, T., Efrika, M., … Murni, M. (2022). Gambaran Faktor Resiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 0-59 Bulan Di Gampong Meunasah Intan Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 4(5), 1303–1314. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v4i5.5957

Register to see more suggestions

Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.

Already have an account?

Save time finding and organizing research with Mendeley

Sign up for free