India-China relations: Challenges and prospects

Abstract

Mutual perceptions and policies of an emerging India and a rising China have increasingly become the focus of public debates around the world. The two countries are seen today as ordained to become major pillars of the international system. The future of India-China relations clearly impinges on the future of Asia, if not the whole world. But in addition to bringing a limited visibility, this public glare has only further complicated their already complex web of problems and potential. The fact that both countries still continue to work together to enhance their mutual understanding holds promise for their future. While their historical baggage continues, continued engagement between China and India remains an imperative for their own survival and for the welfare of their people. In the context of the increasing external infl uences on their interactions, this article makes an appeal for indigenisation of their mutual explorations and policy formulations.