Applications of Artificial Intelligence in sorghum and millet farming

Abstract

Many traditional African small grains have been neglected and underutilized. The small grains are neglected even though they are nutritionally rich and are resilient to the changing climate. Modern technology in the name of artificial intelligence is being applied in various crop production. The application of artificial intelligence in farming has proven to yield positive results. This paper seeks to establish whether artificial intelligence is being applied to small grains like in any other crop. A systematic review following a PRISMA reporting structure was utilized in this study. The review targets the application of artificial intelligence in sorghum and millet production. The results indicated that Artificial Intelligence can be utilized in sorghum and millet land evaluation, cropping, disease, and weed management. However, results were lacking in sorghum and millet harvesting. Based on the review it is conclusive that artificial intelligence can be applied in sorghum and millet production just like in any other grain crop. It is recommended that more research on the application of artificial intelligence be conducted to develop Artificial Intelligence programs in all aspects of sorghum and millet farming.