The role of laboratories in mitigating the threat of Security Sensitive Biological Agents to animal health and agriculture

Abstract

The aim of Australia's Security Sensitive Biological Agents (SSBAs) Regulatory Scheme is to limit opportunities for acts of bioterrorism or criminal acts using harmful biological agents. The scheme is based on a two-tiered list of agents, of which many can cause disease in animals and thereby have the potential to significantly impact Australian agricultural industries and the economy. Laboratories handling these agents have clear responsibilities for their biocontainment, biosafety and biosecurity. Importantly, through research and ongoing improvements to diagnostic assays and techniques, these facilities also play an integral role in threat preparedness, mitigation, diagnosis and control of natural, accidental or deliberate outbreaks of disease.