Method of orientation of solar panels of solar power plant

Abstract

The generation of electricity by solar photovoltaic batteries depends on the angle of incidence of sunlight and is maximum when this angle is 90 degrees, i.e., rays fall strictly perpendicular. The greater the deviation from the 90-degree angle, the more radiant energy is reflected rather than extinguished by the solar modules. Therefore, it is especially important to correctly orient the surface of solar modules and set the desired inclination angle. To place photovoltaic panels on the site of a solar power plant, it is necessary to calculate their mutual shading, considering the design and dimensions of one solar cell panel and the method of its installation on the ground at a certain calculated angle.