Síntomas relacionados con fobia social en personal sanitario

Abstract

Backgrounds: prevalence of social phobia in general population is between 8-15,6%. It's unknown prevalence in health personal, who needs to do activities of education to community and cientific communications. Objectives: to determinate the prevalence of symptoms relationated with social phobia in health personal. Design: transversal study. Setting: health district of Primare Health Care. Subjects: personal of fifteen health centers. Measurements: it's questionated for take anonymous questionary, social phobia of Liebowitz (LSAS) and the anxiety-depression of Golberg (EADG) scales to medical personal and infirmary who were working in a health district (study population= 266 subjects). Results: answer rate 39% (n= 104). There were severe social anxiety in 1.8% of all cases (2 subjects), moderate in 25.7% (22 subjects) and light or not pathological in 76.5% (89 subjects). For all professionals included in the study, it is detected the coexistence of symptoms in relation with social phobia and EADG subscales with stadistic signification (p < 0.0012 for light anxiety and p< 0.034 for moderate and severe phobia). Conclusions: high prevalence of symptoms in relation with social phobia in health personal of a district for a study. It's necessary special attention to this pathology and to the evidence of coexistence of anxiety and depression symptoms detected.