Identification and assessment the factors of influence on the formation of the machine-building enterprise sustainable development mechanism

Abstract

Purpose. To identify, systematize, classify and assess the factors of internal and external environment influencing the formation of a mechanism for the sustainable development of machinebuilding enterprises. Methodology. To achieve this goal, a set of general scientific and special methods was used in the work: Historical and logical generalization - to analyze existing approaches to the definition and classification of factors influencing enterprises' sustainable development; induction and deduction, system analysis, expert evaluation - to identify, evaluate and rank the stated factors. findings. A system of factors influencing the sustainability mechanism is generalized and expanded. External factors include economic, political, environmental, social, energy ones, as well as added factors of heredity. Among the internal factors, there are economic, environmental, social, energy ones, as well as added factors to counteract environmental disturbance, behavioral factors, size of enterprises, which take into account the peculiarities of functioning of the sustainable development mechanism. It is determined that among the environmental factors such factors as stability of political power, rate of economic growth, inflation rate, cost of energy resources, tax policy, restrictions on foreign trade, solvent demand, value of credit resources, availability of natural resources potential, profitability of industry production, bureaucratization and level of corruption, volume of fixed assets and circulating assets in the enterprises of the industry, probability of military conflicts, antitrust law are most influential. Among the internal ones these are personnel management, sufficient financial resources, profitability of production, availability of strategic planning system. originality. The classification of factors influencing the formation of the mechanism of machinebuilding enterprises' sustainable development has been further developed, including the factors of heredity and others, which take into account the peculiarities of functioning of the sustainable development mechanism in its relation to the environment. Practical value. Taking into account the influence and priority of external and internal factors will allow forming an effective mechanism for sustainable development of specific machinebuilding enterprises.