PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA

Abstract

77 | J u r n a l I d e a H u k u m V o l. 6 N o. 1 M a r e t 2 0 2 0 Magister Hukum Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ABSTRACT Children as creatures of God Almighty and social beings, from the womb until birth have the right to life and independence and receive protection from parents, family, society, nation and state. juridical child protection can include child legal protection in the field of civil law and in the field of public law. Every child has human rights, like the rights held by adults, not many parties think about and are willing to take concrete steps to protect children's rights. Children are very easy to become victims of all forms of violence or crime because children have not been able to do things to protect themselves properly. This research method is used for normative legal research. The source of legal material contained in this study comes from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials with data collection techniques based on literature studies and data analysis techniques using deductive methods. Based on the results of this study, it is known that legal protection of children is regulated in the Convention on the Rights of the Child, in which children's rights must be protected and guaranteed so that they can live, grow, develop, and excel in obtaining proper and quality education. For the sake of realizing child protection and welfare, institutions and regulations have been implemented which can guarantee its implementation. In Indonesia, the regulation of legal protection for children has been