Abstract
Isolate, social, and social-isolate quail were paired to observe fighting, pecking, jumping and vocalization. Data showed a direct relationship between isolation and aggression. Slightly more consistent pecking was also recorded from the isolate birds. Jumping behavior was also directly related to social and social-isolate rearing conditions. Aggressive vocalization was observed in only two of the isolated birds. © 1968, Psychonomic Journals. All rights reserved.
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CITATION STYLE
Middlebush, C. W., Mountjoy, P. T., & Riley, V. (1968). Unconditioned aggression in the Japanese quail, Coturnix coturnix japonica. Psychonomic Science, 11(3), 113–114. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03328162
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