Green eco-friendly acoustic materials

Abstract

Green soundproofing acoustic porous materials are a valid alternative to traditional synthetic materials. Green eco-friendly acoustic panels and other soundproofing solutions are made at least in part recycled or natural materials that are safer for the environment. They do not contribute to the environmental and toxic waste problem since at the end of their useful life, green materials can be disposed of without polluting the environment. They are increasingly being used in the automotive industries and also in construction improving the acoustic comfort inside buildings as well as mitigate reverberation effects and reduce the transmission of noise between rooms. In this paper, the acoustic properties of different but typical green acoustic materials are analysed and their acoustic characteristics experimentally determined. The problems of designing of green acoustic materials have been analyzed and the main solutions to the design and use in acoustics have been proposed. The effect of the structure and arrangement of materials on the acoustic properties of materials has been analyzed.