Evaluation of nosocomial infection control programs in health services

Abstract

Objectives: to evaluate the Nosocomial Infection Control Programs in hospital institutions regarding structure and process indicators. Method: this is a descriptive, exploratory and quantitative study conducted in 2013. The study population comprised 13 Nosocomial Infection Control Programs of health services in a Brazilian city of the state of São Paulo. Public domain instruments available in the Manual of Evaluation Indicators of Nosocomial Infection Control Practices were used. Results: The indicators with the highest average compliance were “Evaluation of the Structure of the Nosocomial Infection Control Programs” (75%) and “Evaluation of the Epidemiological Surveillance System of Nosocomial Infection” (82%) and those with the lowest mean compliance scores were “Evaluation of Operational Guidelines” (58.97%) and “Evaluation of Activities of Control and Prevention of Nosocomial Infection” (60.29%). Conclusion: The use of indicators identified that, despite having produced knowledge about prevention and control of nosocomial infections, there is still a large gap between the practice and the recommendations.