Persepsi Perawat Tentang Spiritual Care di Ruang Intensive Care Unit

Abstract

Spiritual care is important for patients. The only healing source for terminal patients is their spirituality. But in nursing service is still focused on the physical aspect. The purpose of this study was to explore the nurse's perception of spiritual care in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Hospital of Medika Stannia Sungailiat. Type of qualitative research with phenomonology approach. Informant 10 people with non purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques, interviews and observation. 5 theme of nurse perception about spiritual care, that is understanding of nurse about spiritual care, nurse way of identifying patient's spiritual needs, spiritual care implementation, various obstacles in the implementation of spiritual care, and hope toward spiritual  care. advocate in making policy in the hospital about the obligation of nurses to carry out spiritual care, counseling efforts in improving knowledge, and continuous evaluation in carrying out spiritual care in the room.Spiritual care merupakan hal yang penting bagi pasien. Satu – satunya sumber penyembuhan (healing) bagi pasien terminal adalah spiritualitas mereka. Namun dalam pelayanan keperawatan masih terfokus pada aspek fisik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi perawat tentang spiritual care di ruang Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Rumah Sakit Medika Stannia Sungailiat.Jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomonologi. Informan 10 orang dengan teknik non purposive sampling. Tehnik pengumpulan data, wawancara dan observasi. Terdapat 5 tema persepsi perawat tentang spiritual care, yaitu pemahaman perawat tentang spiritual care, cara perawat mengidentifikasi kebutuhan spiritual pasien, pelaksanaan spiritual care, berbagai hambatan dalam pelaksanaan spiritual care, dan harapan terhadap spiritual care : advokasi dalam pembuatan kebijakan di rumah sakit tentang kewajiban perawat melaksanakan spiritual care, upaya bimbingan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan, serta evaluasi berkelanjutan dalam melaksanakan spiritual care di ruangan.