Fast generation of 360-degree cylindrical photorealistic hologram using ray-optics based methods

Abstract

Due to the large pixel pitch and limited size of spatial light modulator (SLM), the field of view (FOV) of current holographic display is greatly restricted. Cylindrical holography can effectively overcome the constraints of FOV. However, the existent algorithms of cylindrical hologram are all based on the wave-optics based approach. In this paper, to the best of our knowledge, we adopt the ray-optics based approach in the generation of cylindrical computer generated hologram (CCGH) for the first time. Information of parallax images captured from three-dimensional (3D) objects using a curved camera array is recorded into a cylindrical hologram. Two different recording specific algorithms are proposed, one is based on the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method, and another is based on the pinhole-type integral imaging (PII) method. The simulation results confirm that our proposed methods are able to realize a fast generation of the cylindrical photorealistic hologram.