Criminal Law and Human Rights

Abstract

This research paper examines the intricate relationship between criminal law and human rights, focusing on the challenges of balancing national sovereignty and international obligations. It explores how domestic criminal justice systems navigate the tension between enforcing criminal laws to maintain order and upholding human rights principles to protect individual liberties. Through a comparative analysis of legal frameworks, case studies, and international standards, this paper elucidates the complexities of harmonizing state sovereignty with global human rights norms in the context of criminal law enforcement. It concludes by offering recommendations for promoting a balanced approach that respects both national autonomy and international human rights obligations.