Ballistic impact performance of laminated composite structures

Abstract

Recently published research indicates that laminated composites have limited applications in advanced structural systems due to their low impact performance. The aim of this study is to give general information about the most commonly used materials and ballistic test methods to the new researchers who want to work on ballistic related subjects. In addition, to summarize the topics related to simulation methods such as FEM and numerical methods which are used most in ballistics. Finally, it is to enlighten them by giving suggestions to the researchers who will work on ballistics in the future. This review paper is focused on the impact resistance and penetration behavior of composites reinforced with fibers as well as their suitability for modern structural applications. The historical development of composite laminates is first reviewed in detail, and notable researchers and their contributions are then reviewed. Also included are reviews on published experimental, numerical, and analytical work on the low velocity impact of composite laminates. Relevant results will be discussed and the recommendations that need to be resolved in the future will be addressed.