Usage of computational method for hemodynamic analysis of intracranial aneurysm rupture risk in different geometrical aspects

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Abstract

The importance of the parent vessel geometrical feature on the risk of cerebral aneurysm rupture is unavoidable. This study presents inclusive details on the hemodynamics of Internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms with different parent vessel mean diameters. Different aspects of blood hemodynamics are compared to find a reasonable connection between parent vessel mean diameter and significant hemodynamic factors of wall shear stress (WSS), oscillatory shear index (OSI), and pressure distribution. To access hemodynamic data, computational fluid dynamics is used to model the blood stream inside the cerebral aneurysms. A hemodynamic comparison of the selected cerebral aneurysm shows that the minimum WSS is reduced by about 71% as the parent vessel’s mean diameter is increased from 3.18 to 4.48 mm.

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Fattahi, M., Abdollahi, S. A., Alibak, A. H., Hosseini, S., & Dang, P. (2023). Usage of computational method for hemodynamic analysis of intracranial aneurysm rupture risk in different geometrical aspects. Scientific Reports, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48246-7

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