Efisiensi Usaha Agribisnis Bawang Merah sebagai Strategi Usaha dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Di Kabupaten Blitar

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the efficiency of shallot cultivation, calculate the productivity of shallot farming, and calculate the productivity of shallot cultivation for farmers who carry out post-harvest handling and those who did not. This research method uses a survey method that is direct interviews with respondents, respondents who are intended are shallot farmers. The analysis technique used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis techniques. Descriptive statistical analysis is used to analyze data by describing the role of onion business actors, carried out by presenting variable data by means of tabulated data and then describing it. Analysis of the data used is the R / C ratio of onion farming. After the data has been collected from all samples, the data tabulation is based on aspects of post-harvest handling. The results showed that shallot cultivation was efficient with an average value of acceptance (0.3 ha) of Rp. 41,590,800, Total 39 | Jurnal Agriekstensia Vol. 18 No. 1 Juli 2019 Efiensi Usaha Agribisnis Bawang Merah sebagai Strategi usaha …………….... (Joko Gagung S., dan Mochamad Fadhil) farming costs Rp. 15,370,483, profit of Rp. 26,220,317, R / C ratio of 2.71. The productivity of Red Onion farming of 8557.78 kg / ha is still possible to be improved. While all respondent farmers carried out post-harvest handling so that differences in productivity of farmers who did not carry out post-harvest handling with those who carried out post-harvest handling could not be determined.