From Decay to Delight: Space Syntax-Based Framework for Sustainable Adaptive Reuse for Iraq’s Heritage Urban Fabric

Abstract

This study investigates the sustainable adaptive reuse of decaying heritage structures in Iraq through the analytical lens of space syntax. Using the Abul Latif Al-Jiblawi house in Samawah as a case study, functional, aesthetic, and syntactic dimensions of its revitalization are examined. Through the application of integration metrics, legibility assessment, and community engagement, a comprehensive framework is proposed that harmonizes heritage preservation with contemporary urban needs. The findings underscore the significance of embracing innovative approaches in revitalizing heritage houses, which also support community identity, and offer practical guidelines for policymakers, conservationists, and architects operating in conflict-affected heritage zones.