Liposome: An advanced pharmaceutical carrier in novel drug delivery system

Abstract

This comprehensive review delves into the dynamic landscape of liposomal drug delivery systems, illuminating their structural intricacies, mechanisms, and multifaceted applications. Beginning with an exploration of the fundamental principles of liposomes, we navigate through their diverse types, encapsulation techniques, and evolving methodologies. The advantages of liposomal drug delivery, from enhanced bioavailability to targeted interventions and reduced side effects, emerge as pivotal themes. The synthesis of experimental and clinical evidence provides a nuanced understanding of challenges and potential innovations, setting the stage for a detailed exploration of liposomes' applications in various therapeutic domains. As we peer into the future, the review unravels the transformative implications of liposomal drug delivery for personalized medicine, chronic disease management, and advancements in cancer therapeutics. The integration of nanotechnology, the advent of smart liposomes, and regulatory considerations add layers to the narrative, offering a holistic perspective on how liposomal drug delivery systems are shaping the future of pharmacy.