Letter re: The Proposed Criminalisation of LGBTQ+ Identities in Ghana: Highlighting the Psychological Health Challenges of Conflicting Values

Abstract

The introduction of Ghana’s Anti-LGBTQ+ bill, aimed at criminalising LGBTQ+ identities and advocacies, has sparked widespread debate and significant controversies. In this commentary, we discussed the proposed bill and expounded upon the potential ramifications of such legislation on individual psychological health and well-being. We highlighted the consequences of the clash between differing sets of values. We argued that the criminalisation of LGBTQ+ individuals can intensify stigmatisation and exacerbate suicidal tendencies. Such a bill can also significantly affect broader society, impacting various domains, including education, entertainment, and healthcare delivery. Consequently, we emphasised the importance of fostering LGBTQ+ research, societal acceptance, and support for these individuals. This can promote a healthy society, enhance mental health outcomes and mitigate the risk of poor health outcomes among LGBTQ+ individuals. This commentary advocate for culturally specific, evidence-based studies that examine psychological strategies for changing public attitudes towards minority groups. Such studies may focus on the interplay between societal factors like human rights and norms and health to enhance inclusivity.