Un cargo para el Duque de Medina Sidonia: Portugal, el estrecho de gibraltar y el comercio indiano (1578-1584)

Abstract

This article reveals and interprets the negotiations surrounding the nomination around 1580 of the Duke of Medina Sidonia as a candidate for the presidency of both the Consejo de Indias and the Casa de la Contratación. The historical context of those years, both that of the ducal house and that of the crown and its institutions, provide relevant clues regarding the contemporary debate about the duke's suitability as a candidate for both posts. In turn, the duke's refusal of these posts also sheds important light on the significance of this crucial historical juncture.