Personalized Lifestyle Interventions for Prevention and Treatment of Obesity-Related Cancers: A Call to Action

Abstract

Cancer causes nearly 10 million deaths annually worldwide, with obesity being a major risk factor that directly contributes to many types of cancer. The increasing prevalence of both cancer and obesity necessitates improving and modernizing strategies for prevention and treatment, particularly for obesity-related cancers. Lifestyle modifications are crucial in cancer prevention and treatment; however, existing guidelines are still broad and lack the details needed for effective implementation. This article calls for collaboration across the research, healthcare, and policy sectors to develop personalized lifestyle interventions that consider genetic, demographic, physiological, environmental, and behavioral factors. Acting now can speed up the creation of a future where cancer prevention and treatment are tailored to each person’s needs.