REHABILITATION NURSING CARE FOR THE PERSON WITH PNEUMONIA: CASE REPORT

Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia is a disease where the in-flammation of the parenchyma of one or both lungs occurs. It is one of the main reasons for hospitalization due to respiratory disease and is characterized by a restrictive pattern, where there is a decrease in the inspired volume capacity. The treatment of pneumonia is symptomatic and/or pharmacologi-cal, depending on the agents involved, and should be complemented with Functional Respiratory Reeducation exercises to optimize ventilation, prevent and correct postural changes, permeabilize the airway and reduce work respiratory. Objective: To identify the contribution of a Functional Respiratory Reeducation program for people with pneumonia. Method: Case Study that respects the Case REport guidelines. A Rehabilitation Nursing program was implemented, aimed at the diagnoses identified according to the foreseen objectives and the needs identified in the initial assessment of the person being cared for. Results: The Functional Respiratory Reeducation techniques used allowed the reduction of symp-toms associated with pneumonia, the improvement of exercise capacity and functional capacity, with a subsequent increase in participation in daily life activities and, consequently, an improvement in quality of life. Conclusions: The Rehabilitation Nursing program implemented contributed to the improvement of respiratory function and functionality of the person in the context of acute respiratory disease.