A non-reference detection method of the external ultrasonic liquid level switch using the PZT

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Abstract

Oil tank level is an important control parameter in oil depot management. According to the principle that the liquid in the oil tank can absorb the guided wave propagation energy in the tank wall, this paper studied a non-reference detection method of external ultrasonic liquid level switch based on the signal energy change value between the current and the previously liquid level detection signal. The experimental results show that the ultrasonic guided wave with the center frequency of 30 kHz is sensitive and low misjudgment to liquid level detection. According to the experimental setup, the liquid level judgment threshold is set to 0.9890. The influence of the liquid on the guided wave propagation in the tank wall decreases with the frequency of the guided wave increase. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified on a diesel oil tank. The research of this paper provides a method for the research of oil tank external liquid level switch technology, and provides an idea for the research of oil tank liquid level measurement based on ultrasonic guided wave.

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Liu, B., Xiao, Y., Wang, L., Wang, W., & Hu, J. (2023). A non-reference detection method of the external ultrasonic liquid level switch using the PZT. Journal of Measurements in Engineering, 11(2), 97–112. https://doi.org/10.21595/jme.2023.23119

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