Conhecimento da comunidade universitária em relação aos alimentos funcionais

Abstract

Functional foods have physiologically active components capable of promoting health, and nutritional benefits. The grape and its derivatives, due to the compounds with high bioactive potential, especially resveratrol, were chosen as a research subject in the assessment of consumer knowledge regarding functional foods. The study population was the community of three universities in the city of Maringá, Paraná State. A questionnaire was developed and applied to a total of 485 individuals. The food most accepted and consumed was grape juice (51% acceptance), followed by red wine (49% acceptance). The soy drink grape-flavored, food with the lowest popularity has never been tried by 13% of the population interviewed, and 40% never consume this food. Of the interviewees, 48% seemed to be unaware or not sure of the health claims proposed in the questionnaire. This ignorance refers to the relationship of wine and phenolic compounds with positive effects on the blood pressure, osteoporosis, diuresis and depression. Although the interest and curiosity about the functional food, young interviewed still do not know enough about the benefits of functional foods on human health.