Thermal lens effect model of Ti: Sapphire for use in high-power laser amplifiers

Abstract

We mathematically model the thermal lens effect of Ti:sapphire for use in a high-power laser pulse amplifier. The model enables more accurate prediction with new interpretations and offers simplified equations for the optical path difference and thermally induced focal length. Our model is validated through comparisons with measurements of existing high-power laser facilities. Further, we apply the model to a 2 PW, 10 Hz Ti:sapphire laser amplifier design.