Optimizing user interfaces for human performance

Abstract

This paper summarizes an invited talk given at the 9th International Conference on Intelligent Human Computer Interaction (December 2017, Paris). Algorithms have revolutionized almost every field of manufacturing and engineering. Is the design of user interfaces the next? This talk will give an overview of what future holds for algorithmic methods in this space. I introduce the idea of using predictive models and simulations of end-user behavior in combinatorial optimization of user interfaces, as well as the contributions that inverse modeling and interactive design tools make. Several research results are presented from gesture design to keyboards and web pages. Going beyond combinatorial optimization, I discuss self-optimizing or “autonomous” UI design agents.