Research on energy efficient fusion-driven routing in wireless multimedia sensor networks

Abstract

The limitation of energy supply is a crucial problem in wireless multimedia sensor networks. In this article, we research and optimize the energy utilization during data collection by adopting mobile agent nodes. First, we demonstrate that the energy consumption of the whole network is affected by the data correlation coefficient for a multimedia sensor network with a random node deployment. Then, we give the method to find the optimized position of mobile agent node for maximizing the energy-saving efficiency by fusion process. Finally, we propose an energy efficient fusion-driven routing (EEFR) based on cluster hierarchy. To obtain a better performance, the cluster structure is divided based on square grid topology. Extensive simulation experiments have been made to evaluate our proposed EEFR with several performance criteria. The results show that EEFR can effectively save energy consumption of network, and the consumption is relatively balanced.