Biomedical ethics – antimicrobial responsibility of the equine veterinarian

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a global development with a negative effect on all healthcare providers of all species. The main source for the development of antibiotic resistance related problems appears to be the inappropriate use of antimicrobials, the close contact between owners as well as their animals/pets as risk factors affecting the veterinary profession. Guidelines regarding the sensible use of antibiotics in veterinary medicine have been published since 2000. Practical experience and scientific studies show the gap between theoretical knowledge regarding the use of antimicrobials and the practical application thereof, this will be shown on the basis of selected examples in the equine practice. An interdisciplinary effort of all groups involved with antimicrobials and antimicrobial stewardship in all responsible disciplines is necessary to ensure the antimicrobial treatment of human and veterinary patients in the future.