Pathogenicity of Pratylenchus brachyurus to rubber rootstocks

  • Bernardes M
  • Martins A
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Abstract

The pathogenicity of Pratylenchus brachyurusto rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) rootstocks was studied in two experiments: 1) opencross seedlings of 'Tjir 1' x 'Tjir 16' were inoculated with zero, 7,700 or 23,100 nematodes per plant; 2) illegitimate seedlings of 'GT 1', 'RRIM 527' and 'RRIM 600' were inoculated with zero or 12,800 nematodes per plant. After 195 (1st experiment) or 105 days after inoculation (2nd experiment), P. brachyurusdid not affect the relative growth percentage in terms of plant height in both experiments but significantly diminished the stem diameter percentage and increased the stomatal resistance of 'GT 1' , 'RRIM 527' and 'RRIM 600'.A patogenicidade de Pratylenchus brachyurusa porta-enxertos de seringueira (Hevea brasiliensis) foi estudada em dois experimentos: 1) plântulas de cruzamento aberto de 'Tjir 1' x 'Tjir 16' foram inoculadas com zero, 7.700 ou 23.100 nematóides por planta; 2) plântulas ilegítimas de 'GT 1', 'RRIM 527' e 'RRIM 600' foram inoculadas com zero ou 12.800 nematóides por planta. Após195 (1º experimento) ou 105 dias (2º experimento), P. brachyurusnão havia afetado a porcentagem de crescimento relativo, em termo de altura das plantas em ambos os experimentos, porém diminuiu significativamente a porcentagem de crescimento em diâmetro do caule e a resistência estomática de 'GT 1', 'RRIM 527' e 'RRIM 600'.

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APA

Bernardes, M. S., & Martins, A. N. (2015). Pathogenicity of Pratylenchus brachyurus to rubber rootstocks. Summa Phytopathologica, 41(1), 31–34. https://doi.org/10.1590/0100-5405/1956

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