Symptoms of depression among lesbians, gays, bisexuals, and transsexuals: A look at mental health

Abstract

Objective: to examine the incidence of symptoms of depression among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people from two different scenarios, and their relationship with these individuals’ sexuality. Method: this quantitative study, using statistical analysis was conducted between 2016 and 2018 by applying the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) to 76 participants at the Gaffrée e Guinle University Hospital and the Alfredo Pinto School of Nursing, both in Rio de Janeiro city. The study was approved by the research ethics committee. Results: indications of minimal depression were found at the hospital, while at the school of nursing, indications of moderate depression were observed. These disparities may be explained by the age difference, the impacts of the disclosure process, and stigmas attached to people with HIV. Conclusion: the family was found to be fundamental in mental health among LGBT people, and further research on the subject is needed.