Magnetic structures of the ternary silicide Nd6Ni 1.67Si3

Abstract

The ternary silicides RE6Ti1.67Si3 (RE = Ce, Pr, Nd, Gd, Tb and T = Co, Ni) crystallizing with the hexagonal Ce 6Ni1.67Si3-type structure has been recently extensively studied. It has been shown that some of these compounds exhibit interesting magnetocaloric properties. In this work, the magnetic structures of the Nd6Ni1.67Si3 compound were determined by means of neutron powder diffraction. According to previous magnetization and specific heat measurements, this compound exhibits two successive magnetic transitions at 84K and 38K. The first transition corresponds to a ferromagnetic arrangement of the Nd-moments along the c-axis and the second one to a non-collinear ferromagnetic arrangement yielding a conical structure. The magnetic structures of Nd6Ni1.67Si3 are compared to those of the Nd6Co1.67Si3homologous ternary silicide. © 2010 IOP Publishing Ltd.