Cybertrooper Politics in Malaysia: Definitions, threats, and control mechanisms

Abstract

This study examines the definitions, threats, and mechanisms for controlling cybertrooper movements in Malaysia, focusing on their impact on national security. Using a qualitative method through semi-structured interviews with 10 informants, the findings show that cybertroopers are intermediaries hired to influence public opinion on social media. While cybertrooper movements pose a moderate threat to political stability, they do not significantly risk national security. Effective control mechanisms include cyber surveillance, filtering, and cybersecurity education. The findings are intended to help the government develop a framework for managing cybertrooper activities in Malaysia.