Microfluidic system for cell sorting

Abstract

The need for efficient cell sorting, which is a useful technique in medical and biological research, has boosted the development of microfluidic cell sorter. This review paper concludes the basic principle of microfluidic sorter which covers active and passive sorting techniques. The work process, sorting efficiency, advantages, disadvantages, and avenue for improvement are explored for each type by introducing several typical sorters. The industrial implementation and potential development are also conveyed. In conclusion, developing efficient microfluidic cell sorter offers a greater control over cell distribution and is fundamental in realizing efficacious cell sorting systems.