Laser hair removal for genital gender affirming surgery

Abstract

Genital gender affirming surgery (GAS) involves reconstruction of the genitals to match a patients identified sex. The use of hair-bearing flaps in this procedure may result in postoperative intravaginal and intra-urethral hair growth and associated complications, including lower satisfaction with genital GAS. Despite the significant increase in genital GAS within the past 50 years, there is limited data regarding hair removal practices in preparation for genital GAS and notable variation in hair removal techniques among dermatologists and other practitioners. We present a literature review, recommendations from our experience, and a practical laser hair removal (LHR) approach to hair removal prior to genital GAS.