Central Lip Lift as Aesthetic and Physiognomic Plastic Surgery: The Effect on Lower Facial Profile

Abstract

Background A central lip lift was introduced to Westerners in 1980s. However, no studies have been conducted on the facial aesthetic and physiognomic perspectives of a central lip lift in the Asian population. Objectives The authors presented the central lip lift as aesthetic and physiognomic treatment in Asians and explained its effect on lower facial profile. Methods A retrospective chart review was performed in 202 cases of asians. The authors analyzed patient age, cause of long philtrum, purpose of the treatment, and postoperative satisfaction. The authors then performed an anthropometric assessment and a photographic analysis. Results The vertical disproportion of the lower face was improved after the treatment, and there was significant shortening of the philtrum length (P