COVID-19: A Comprehensive Review of Learning Models

Abstract

Coronavirus disease is communicable and inhibits the infected person’s immune system. It belongs to the Coronaviridae family and has affected 213 nations and territories so far. Many kinds of studies are being carried out to filter advice and provide oversight to monitor this outbreak. A comparative and brief review was carried out in this paper on research concerning the early identification of symptoms, estimation of the end of the pandemic, and examination of user-generated conversations. Chest X-ray images, abdominal computed tomography scan, tweets shared on social media are several of the datasets used by researchers. Using machine learning and deep learning methods such as K-means clustering, Random Forest, Convolutional Neural Network, Long Short-Term Memory, Auto-Encoder, and Regression approaches, the above-mentioned datasets are processed. The studies on COVID-19 with machine learning and deep learning models with their results and limitations are outlined in this article. The challenges with open future research directions are discussed at the end.