PENYELENGGARAAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DI DESA KEMBANG KECAMATAN PACITAN KABUPATEN PACITAN

Abstract

Kembang Village is one of the villages in Pacitan District which is vulnerable to flooding. Kembang Village has been designated as a Disaster Resilient Village (Destana) since 2012. Even though the emergency response funds, funds for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) in Kembang Village program are available, and funding has been well implemented, but there are still indicators in the implementation of disaster management that have not been effective. This article aims to assess the implementation of the Destana disaster management program in Desa Kembang. The study employed quantitative methods through quantitative descriptive analysis techniques with a Likert Scale and scoring. Indicators used in research include maps and risk assessments, evacuation maps, routes and places of refuge, early warning systems, implementation of structural mitigation, patterns of community economic resilience, health protection for vulnerable groups, management of human resources for DRR, and management of productive assets Public. Sources of data obtained by primary data collection methods through questionnaires, observations, and interviews, and secondary data collection methods through document review. The sampling technique used Stratified Random Sampling with total samples of 100 respondents, consist of village government, disaster alert and response team, youth organization members, and the community. The results revealed that the implementation Destana in Kembang Village was effective because eight indicators used were in the effective response area. The most effective indicator is evacuation maps, routes, and places of refuge (74%). While the most ineffective indicator is the protection of people's primary productive assets (63%). So it can be concluded that in terms of planning the implementation of disaster management has been well prepared by making disaster risk assessment documents and disaster evacuation places and routes. However, when viewed from the aspect of economic security or related to community productivity is still not optimal. The economic aspect is one of the aspects most affected by disasters and it is necessary to anticipate follow-up steps. Therefore, the role of government and other stakeholders is needed in finding economic alternatives for community economic security.