Livestock restocking with a local breed in the face of a natural disaster: Analysis of an interinstitutional and participatory policy in Argentinean Patagonia

Abstract

In a context of natural disaster caused by the eruption of the Puyehue-Cordon Caulle Volcanic Complex, this article analyzes the development process of the restocking initiative with Cabras Criollas Neuquinas (Neuquén Criollo Goats) implemented in the province of Río Negro, in Argentinean Patagonia. From the approach of the cycle of public policies, this research shows in the design, implementation and evaluation, a development focused on social participation and inter-institutional articulation. It has involved producer's associations, support from local governments and short- and long-term actions (financing, participants selection and logistics). The results of the evaluation of the restocking of livestock with local breeds shows that the reintroduced animals adapted to the socio-productive conditions of the area, contributed to food security and to guarantee the way of life of the livestock producers. This public policy has shown resilience towards emergencies, taking advantages of and weaving social relations based on local knowledge and resources.