Novel fluorescent probes based on intramolecular charge- and proton-transfer compounds

Abstract

Excited-state intramolecular proton-transfer (ESIPT) compounds and intramolecular charge-transfer (ICT) compounds have attracted attention due to their interesting and even unique emission properties. The intense and environment-sensitive emission showed by some members of the two families has been exploited in fluorescent probes for various forms of environmental sensing. In this paper, we summarize our recent study on the utilization of novel ESIPT and ICT compounds with intense emission as fluorescent probes after an introduction to the ESIPT and/or ICT processes and related photophysics mechanism. © 2013 IUPAC.