Recent progress in fast epitaxial growth and defect control of silicon carbide (SiC) toward development of high-voltage power devices is reviewed. In chemical vapor deposition of 4H-SiC on off-axis (0001), a high growth rate of 85 μm/h and a low background doping of 1 × 10 13 cm -3 are achieved. Conversion of basal-plane dislocations to threading edge dislocations and generation of stacking faults during epitaxial growth are discussed. Deep levels in as-grown n-type and p-type 4H-SiC epitaxial layers have been investigated. A lifetime-killing defect, Z 1/2 center, can be almost eliminated by thermal oxidation, which leads to significant increase in carrier lifetimes. The obtained carrier lifetimes are long enough to fabricate 10 kV-class bipolar devices. Control of carrier lifetimes by lowenergy electron irradiation is demonstrated.
CITATION STYLE
Kimoto, T., & Suda, J. (2011). Epitaxial growth and defect control of SiC for high-voltage power devices. Journal of the Vacuum Society of Japan. https://doi.org/10.3131/jvsj2.54.362
Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.