Towards unifying RBAC with information flow control

Abstract

Role-based Access Control (RBAC) is one of the most widely implemented access control models. In today's complex computing systems, one of the increasingly sought-after features for reliable security is information flow control. Although RBAC is a policy-neutral and generic model, its implementations generally do not provide information flow control. In this paper, we present two approaches to address this issue. In the first method, we describe how a lattice model can be captured using an RBAC configuration. In the second method, we analyze the information flows in a given RBAC policy using a decentralized lattice model called Readers-Writers Flow Model. This method identifies the indirect information flows in the policy and helps in creating flow-secure RBAC policies. We discuss the scope and limitations of these methods in detail and also present a brief case study. Finally, we investigate the use of flow-secure RBAC policies in creating flow-secure Attribute-based Access Control (ABAC) policies.