Formation of single-domain layers in multidomain LiNbO3 crystals by proton exchange and quick heat treatment

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Abstract

Experimental studies on the formation of single-domain layers in a multidomain z-cut LiNbO3 crystal plate by proton exchange followed by quick heat treatment were performed. It was found that the direction of the spontaneous polarization in the single-domain layer points to the inside of the plate. To explain this phenomenon, an internal electric field model was proposed which is related to the proton concentration gradient. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.

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Zhu, Y. Y., Zhu, S. N., Zhang, Z. Y., Shu, H., Hong, J. F., Ge, C. Z., & Ming, N. B. (1995). Formation of single-domain layers in multidomain LiNbO3 crystals by proton exchange and quick heat treatment. Applied Physics Letters, 408. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.114038

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